What is CKD?
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their function over time.

Stages of CKD

• Stage 1–2: Mild kidney damage

• Stage 3: Moderate reduction in kidney function

• Stage 4: Severe reduction

• Stage 5: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Risk Factors

• Diabetes

• Hypertension

• Family history of kidney disease

• Cardiovascular disease

Management of CKD

• Blood pressure control

• Blood sugar management

• Dietary modification

• Regular follow-up with nephrologists